FR 7-4

12/02

 

Abstract

After the Bell Rings

 

Prepared by:   Elaine Wilson, Ph.D.

                        Parenting Specialist

                        104 HES, Room 238

                        OCES, Oklahoma State University

                        Stillwater, OK 74078

                        405-744-7186; 405-744-1461 (fax)

                        emwilso@okstate.edu

 

Storenson, P.L.  (2002).  After the bell rings. Budget Watch, Michigan’s Children. www.michiganchildren.org/pdf/afterbell.pdf, graph on page 3.

 

Sources: 

Children’s Defense Fund.  (2002, August 5).  Child Care Advocacy Newsletter.  www.childrensdefense.org

Multiple Choices after School: Findings from the Extended Service School Initiative.  www.ppv.org

 


Implications for cooperative extension.  The research findings and public demand agree that after school programs are a good investment.  It is important for parents and extension educators to be clear about the wisdom of providing enrichment programs, not more drill and memory work, after school.  Research shows that after school programs that offer programs like 4-H clubs and projects provide academic, social, and behavioral benefits without increased stress associated with programs designed to increase standardized test scores through drill.  The Wallace-Reader’s Digest report also includes practical lessons for after-school program managers, including cost and program design.

 

A study recently released by the Wallace-Reader's Digest Funds finds that working parents and teachers see after-school programs as an essential support for children.  The report, which studied school-based after-school programs, concludes that children in these programs benefit both academically and socially in programs that offer a diverse set of activities. 

 

The report was based on an evaluation of after-school programs that have been supported by the Wallace-Reader's Digest Funds over the past decade.  These programs provide a mix of academic, cultural, and recreational activities for young people during non-school hours, including before and after school, on weekends, and over the summer months.  The study involved four national models of after-school programs in 17 communities across the country.

 

The study's findings include:

 

--80 to 90 percent of the parents said their children obtained new skills and became more confident learners, and 85 percent of parents said their children enjoyed school more and had improved school attendance – a significant result when funding is based on average daily attendance.

 

--More than 70 percent of parents surveyed said the programs help their children stay out of trouble and learn to settle arguments without fighting.  After-school participants were less likely to start drinking or skipping school.

 

--Three-quarters of parents said the programs helped their child get along better with family members; 80 to 90 percent said they were less worried about their child's safety after school and learned to appreciate their child's talents; and half said their child's participation in after-school activities helped them to manage their jobs better.